chinese facial recognition

One of the companies making huge strides in this space is Shanghai-based YITU Technology, which has gained wide recognition for its Dragonfly Eye System, a facial scanning platform that can identify a person from a database of at least 2 billion people in a matter of seconds. We normally wouldn't be out. China has some 200 million cameras by its own estimate, but we're looking for a very specific set of facial recognition cameras that feed into a surveillance dataset on hundreds of people in Beijing discovered this spring. 20 on CNBC's 2019 Disruptor 50 list, YITU has raised more than $400 million from investors, such as China Industrial Asset Management, ICBC International Holdings and Sequoia Capital, and is currently valued at $2 billion. We take a look in All Tech Considered. FENG: Wethington was on duty the night his firm found the dataset. FELDSTEIN: I think it's at the cutting edge of not only integrating new forms of AI surveillance capabilities, but tying those into a very repressive police state. In China, no one is safe from facial recognition, or the public shaming that comes with it. The U.S. faces stringent privacy laws, in contrast to articles 7 and 14 of the National Intelligence Law of the People's Republic of China, which require intelligence cooperation between the Chinese citizens and their government. Considering the convenience that this technology has brought, a research team from China's Northwest University has employed it as a means of identifying Qinling golden snub-nosed monkeys, hoping to develop a . Venezuela is also adopting an identification card system similar to the Chinese model to track and collect . The $10 million deal was for 1,500 cameras to help monitor the spread of COVID-19, according to the report. All rights reserved. Facial recognition is one element of China's expanding tracking efforts . Josh Chin and Liza Lin's Surveillance State is a groundbreaking work of investigative nonfiction on life in China's burgeoning surveillance state People living in democracies have for decades drawn comfort from the notion that their form of ... Founded in 2011 by Yin Qi and two friends from Tsinghua University, Megvii is the shortened name for "mega vision.". Last year, Chinese police arrested a man at a pop concert after he was flagged as a criminal suspect by a facial recognition system installed at the venue. Chenxi was a senior expert at Alibaba Cloud. China's model of facial recognition, from its oppressive surveillance of Uyghur Muslims to its every day grip over a population of 1.4 billion people, also poses a concern for the international community, US lawmakers said. China plans to be the global leader in artificial intelligence by 2030, a market where the facial recognition piece alone is expected to garner $9.6 billion by 2022. But the state continues to make some uses of the tech mandatory. The database is made up of 13,000 images, including variation in pose, lighting, expression, background, race, ethnicity, age, gender, clothing, hairstyles, camera quality, color saturation, and other parameters. An artificial intelligence company operating a facial recognition system in China recently left its database exposed online, leaving the personal information of some 2.5 million Chinese citizens vulnerable. The facial recognition technology, which is integrated into China's rapidly expanding networks of surveillance cameras, looks exclusively for Uighurs based on their appearance and keeps records . Be respectful, keep it civil and stay on topic. "[China] has really different corporate government practices than we do here in the United States.". Copyright © 2019 NPR. And while in the US, facial recognition is going through a reckoning over its racial bias and human rights concerns, in China, the surveillance technology's providers boast its abilities to single out people of different ethnicities. The Uyghurs in Sinkiang can be mistaken for Caucasian. The pursuit also involved a facial recognition system made by a Chinese company that has been blacklisted by the U.S. government. A survey of 1,515 anonymous Chinese residents by Beijing News Think Tank on Tuesday found that 87.46 per cent of respondents oppose the use of facial recognition technology in commercial zones. Last November, IPVM found that Chinese surveillance company Hikvision marketed that its cameras could automatically identify Uyghur Muslims with its facial recognition. And as private tech companies continue to store such large photo databases, Laperruque fears that it's only a matter of time before the government starts demanding access to those photos. It's hovering right above freezing. Photo: AFP/Nicolas Asfouri. And in March, U.S. Hikvision is a $42 billion company and the world's largest video surveillance . This handbook is a comprehensive account of face recognition research and technology, written by a group of leading international researchers. Now . All Rights Reserved. Become a home entertainment expert with our handpicked tips, reviews and deals. Some 80 per cent . Accuracy and availability may vary. The Chinese government is accused of using facial recognition to commit atrocities against Uyghur Muslims, relying on the technology to carry out "the largest mass incarceration of a minority . This book will disclose our Micro-Botic Terrorism (MBT) brief submitted to Washington in the spring of 2019. Trepp says FaceFirst is known for its performance "in the wild," which involves detecting the presence of known criminals in retail stores, stadiums, airports and other environments. In some places, cash isn't accepted — only mobile payment. FELDSTEIN: It's really proliferating around the world in all regions. Already about 200 million surveillance cameras are scattered around the country — to track big spenders in luxury retail stores, catch identity thieves, prevent violent crime, find fugitives, catch sleeping students in the classroom and even snag jaywalkers. The Party and the People explores how this paradox has helped the CCP endure for decades, and how this balance has shifted increasingly toward repression under the rule of President Xi Jinping. While Microsoft's facial recognition technology is still being deployed in many of the latest Smartphones to strengthen the security of devices, the company is advocating "for safeguards for people's democratic freedoms in law enforcement surveillance scenarios and will not deploy facial recognition technology in scenarios that we believe will put these freedoms at risk.". Behavioral engineering is the concept of combining technology and psychology to nudge people to act a certain way, and it's something we see every day. The country's acceptance of a surveillance state allows facial recognition providers to push forward with the technology, even for the most trivial uses. The AI system that is expected to roll out completely by next year uses a camera to track goats that are housed together that may be related to one another, based on colour-coding. This Standard stipulates the functions, performance, security requirements and security assurance requirements of information system that adopts face recognition technology for remote identity authentication on the server side. "Facial recognition is a privacy issue; it's a civil breach issue; it's also a civil rights issue," he says. STEVEN FELDSTEIN: Oh, I think China is absolutely unique. Red AI: Victories and Warnings From China's Rise In Artificial Intelligence is the definitive book on one of the most important topics of our time. The systems have come to major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Shenzhen, and . Chinese companies have previously operated under loose regulation at home and abroad, but are now facing challenges from the public unhappy at the expansion of facial recognition. "And these technologies are deployed in service of a dystopian vision for technology governance, that harnesses the economic benefits of the internet in the absence of political freedom and sees technology companies as instruments of state power. Some 80% of . Trepp said the latest accuracy score for this test was 99.97%. Facial recognition technology became part of the fabric of life in China in 2019. A Chinese company says it has developed the country's first facial recognition technology that can identify people when they are wearing a mask, as most are these days because of the coronavirus . The security surveillance market is $120 billion in China alone, and the company now wants to export its product globally. The Chinese company, best-known for facial recognition, touts its government dealings, including locking down public housing to curb subletting, as a selling point to potential investors. Chinese search engine leader Baidu is quietly testing a new facial recognition search engine system, Techweb reports.. YITU is also expanding to help cities digitize data such as traffic patterns, energy supply information and infrastructure development. It's evident in "dark patterns," interface designs like hidden opt-out buttons that trick people into giving up their personal data, for example. The stories are accompanied by detailed black and white illustrations of faces, allowing readers to observe the same features that Standop interpreted. The authoritative record of NPR’s programming is the audio record. With that level of influence, there're concerns that China's model of how to use facial recognition -- a widespread network designed for public shaming and control -- could spread to the rest of the world. The Chinese facial recognition program is reputed to be the most advanced in the world bec. This is Brett, the King of futurism, at his compelling best! Speaking as a banker, you must read Bank 4.0." — Suvo Sakar, Senior EVP and Group Head of Retail Banking and Wealth Management, Emirates NBD The southern Chinese city of Shenzhen is exploring a system where, through the use of surveillance cameras and AI-based facial recognition, jaywalkers get text messages notifying them of their . Senators Brian Schatz (D-Hawaii) and Roy Blunt (R-Missouri) introduced the Commercial Facial Recognition Privacy Act of 2019 — bipartisan legislation that would prohibit private companies from sharing consumers' biometric data without obtaining their consent. Liu Wan Quan, an artificial intelligence expert who taught at Perth's Curtin University for more than two decades . Chinese companies have previously operated under loose regulation at home and abroad, but are now facing challenges from the public unhappy at the expansion of facial recognition. China is the world leader in facial recognition technology. Facial-recognition software is used to access office buildings, snare criminals and even shame jaywalkers at busy intersections. FENG: In the dataset Wethington found, people were indexed by information, like their criminal history, with facial recognition data, like if they were bearded or wearing a mask, and even what ethnicity they were, Han, the ethnic majority here in China, or Uighur, a predominantly Muslim ethnic minority China has detained by the hundreds of thousands in the region of Xinjiang in the name of anti-terrorism. "The authorities want to create a kind of society that would be very easy for them to manage.". JOHN WETHINGTON: You can just call me a security researcher at Condition:Black. A Dutch cybersecurity researcher reported that Chinese company SenseNets exposed millions of people's facial recognition information. WETHINGTON: And as we started digging deeper into it, we realized people were effectively being watched. If the system finds two related goats . Facial recognition supporters in the US often argue that the surveillance technology is reserved for the greatest risks -- to help deal with violent crimes, terrorist threats and human trafficking. Published December 2, 2019. But there's a key difference in how behavioral engineering is carried out in the US compared with China and its facial recognition. Chinese technology companies are shaping new facial recognition and surveillance standards at the UN, according to leaked documents obtained by the Financial Times, as they try to open up new . In a related development, a key UK . Generation China is a CNET series that looks at the areas of tech where the country is seeking to take the leadership position. In The Rise of Digital Repression, Steven Feldstein documents how the emergence of advanced digital tools bring new dimensions to political repression. Ms. Yousif gave birth while on the run, and was separated from her . We had IP addresses. When facial recognition is everywhere, anything you do is fair game for public shaming and punishment. Under the . To find out just how common it's become and whether it works, NPR's Emily Feng took a walk around her neighborhood in Beijing. Facial Recognition And Beyond: Venturing Inside China's 'Surveillance State' Kai Strittmatter says the Chinese state has amassed an astonishing amount of data about its citizens, which it uses to . Yet Jake Laperruque, senior counsel at the Project on Government Oversight, isn't convinced the technology is accurate. We want to hear from you. Those methods are now becoming mainstream across China, including cities like Beijing. We had identity cards. Tech. Megvii, one of China's largest facial recognition startups, is gearing up for an initial public offering in Shanghai. FENG: But while the accuracy of facial recognition is quickly rising, it's still dependent on things like weather conditions and lighting. FENG: Feldstein has created an index that measures the degree to which countries use artificial technology surveillance, including facial recognition, and where that technology comes from. Located at shitu.baidu.com, the new service lets users paste in or upload an . He believes that software providers have to be vigilant about security at all times. Chinese authorities have also taken some steps to rein in the use of facial recognition — though these restrictions rarely apply to the country's public security apparatus and the sprawling surveillance networks it operates. © 2021 CNET, A RED VENTURES COMPANY. "It's kind of an 'anything goes' system there, no matter how minor," the Constitution Project's Laperruque said. "These systems are not discussed or pushed back in China. Introduction -- China's Sputnik moment -- Copycats in the Coliseum -- China's alternate Internet universe -- A tale of two countries -- The four waves of AI -- Utopia, dystopia, and the real AI crisis -- The wisdom of cancer -- A blueprint ... Chinese facial recognition unicorn Megvii prepares China IPO. Liu Wan Quan, an artificial intelligence expert who taught at Perth's Curtin University for more than two decades . Chinese start-ups Megvii Technology and SenseTime are considered to have the most powerful facial recognition systems in the world. Discover how the country is using it to develop a vast hyper-surveillance system able to monitor . Each set is equipped with bleeding edge optics and advanced . Banks, airports, hotels and even public toilets are all trying to verify people's identities by analyzing their faces. Face detection and recognition are the nonintrusive biometrics of choice in many security applications. The LNCS volume 11818 constitutes the proceedings of the 14th Chinese Conference on Biometric Recognition, held in Zhuzhou, China, in October 2019. The punishing of these minor offenses is by design, surveillance experts said. Being on the entity list, U.S. companies must obtain a special license before doing . China's obsession with facial-recognition has already seen the country use the technology for everything from catching jaywalkers to registering a mobile number. In this provocative, utterly original work, Kai-Fu Lee, the former president of Google China and bestselling author of AI Superpowers, teams up with celebrated novelist Chen Qiufan to imagine our world in 2041 and how it will be shaped by ... Nevertheless, China has been plenty vocal about its plans to be the global leader in artificial intelligence by 2030, a market where the facial recognition piece alone is expected to garner $9.6 billion by 2022, according to Allied Market Research. Discover how the country is using it to develop a vast hyper-surveillance system able to monitor . But winning the battle for tomorrow’s networks will require the United States to innovate and take greater risks in emerging markets. Networks create large winners, and this is a contest America cannot afford to lose. A Chinese academic at the centre of concerns about the use of Australian research has returned to his homeland, amid findings that he failed to obtain ethical approval for research into facial recognition of Chinese minorities. Tech giant IBM has the largest AI patent portfolio, with 8,920 patents, ahead of Microsoft with 5,930. So it really is something that is spreading pretty evenly around the world. Russia's 2016 US election meddling efforts involved using Facebook to create divisive groups and stage events where people would show up to protest. Facebook's 2018 scandal with Cambridge Analytica stemmed from the fact that the now-defunct UK data analytics firm used data from millions of people to target advertising that would sway people to vote a certain way. associate fellow for the Technology and National Security Program at the Center for a New American Security, These are the 2021 CNBC Disruptor 50 companies, The 2021 CNBC Disruptor 50: How we chose the list of companies, Opendoor shares soar as investors predict gains in home buying market after Zillow's exit, Meet the 2019 CNBC Disruptor 50 companies, US and China's race to lead the future of technology has come down to $6 billion, Inside Impossible Foods' mission to mass-produce the fake burger of the future, The biggest breakthrough in agriculture to help feed the planet may come from outer space, A look back at the CNBC Disruptor 50: 7 years, 184 companies, SenseTime, valued at $4.5 billion, just signed an agreement, a study compiled by the UN World Intellectual Property Organization, more than 900 facial recognition patents filed in China, National Intelligence Law of the People's Republic of China, Commercial Facial Recognition Privacy Act of 2019, Microsoft's facial recognition technology. Using facial-recognition technology, the companies will verify that the applicant is indeed the owner of a valid ID. Shanghai-based YITU Technology has gained wide recognition for its facial scan platform that can identify a person from a database of at least 2 billion people in a matter of seconds. Discuss: How China uses facial recognition to control human behavior, FDA to consider Pfizer booster for all adults, logs nearly every single citizen in the country, the largest mass incarceration of a minority population in the world today, publicly shame people wearing sleepwear in public, put your name and photo on a billboard for jaywalking, combining technology and psychology to nudge people to act a certain way, data from millions of people to target advertising, has also relied on facial recognition to prevent people from taking too much toilet paper, facial recognition is going through a reckoning over its racial bias and human rights concerns, marketed that its cameras could automatically identify Uyghur Muslims, person on a bus ad and considers them a jaywalker, How China's internet is reacting to Trump's treatment of TikTok, Not just Huawei: A guide to China's biggest and best smartphone makers, Face masks are thwarting even the best facial recognition algorithms, study finds. The smog is pretty choking today. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. But now, through advances in artificial intelligence, facial recognition is expanding beyond law enforcement and into other sectors. This work highlights several key areas where AI-related technologies have clear implications for globally integrated strategic planning and requirements. In his book "The new rules of consumer privacy: Building loyalty with connected consumers in the age of face recognition and AI," he says, "We can't pretend that it is 1974, or even 2014. There's pushback on facial recognition in the US because researchers are able to bring to light their concerns about the technology's racial bias, but there isn't similar scrutiny in China, researchers said. . The company is . In April, Reuters reported that Amazon bought cameras from Dahua, a Chinese surveillance company blacklisted by the US over allegations that it helps China detain and monitor Uyghur Muslims. An ecological goat farm is developing facial recognition system for goats (AsiaWire) These images show how a farm in Shanghai is developing facial recognition technology for goats to stop them . But civil liberties advocates believe the issues of error and privacy may outweigh the security value. Government agencies, including the FBI, have been using facial recognition technology to identify threats and prevent crime for more than a decade. Published December 2, 2019. The behind-the-scenes story of the rise and reign of the world's strangest and most elusive tyrant, Kim Jong Un, by the journalist with the best connections and insights into the bizarrely dangerous world of North Korea. Facial recognition is the new hot tech topic in China. It seems machine vision camera-makers notched one win over regulators - and two losses. And my name is John Wethington. is that it will also be good for a Chinese government eager to quash free speech and root out dissenters. Shanghai-based YITU Technology has gained wide recognition for its facial scan platform that can identify a person from a database of at least 2 billion people in a matter of seconds. Concerns mount for data privacy in China, as a group duped a government-run facial recognition system to issue fake tax invoices valued at US$76.2 million. "Any sort of offense goes for this kind of tech.". As hundreds of millions of Chinese begin traveling for the Lunar New Year holiday, police are showing off a new addition to their crowd-surveillance toolbox: mobile facial-recognition units . China's obsession with facial-recognition has already seen the country use the technology for everything from catching jaywalkers to registering a mobile number. Among the data sets FaceFirst uses is the Labeled Face in the Wild, which is a database of face photographs designed for studying the problem of unconstrained face recognition, which closely resembles real-world situations. "By shaping the debate about the legitimate uses of artificial intelligence and facial recognition, China can expand opportunities for countries, particularly those in the developing world, to utilize Chinese surveillance technology.". "I think that systems of governments make a huge difference here," says Kara Frederick, associate fellow for the Technology and National Security Program at the Center for a New American Security (CNAS). There were more than 6.8 million records from the last 24 hours alone that anyone could access. All of this happening against the backdrop of the ongoing coronavirus outbreak, which is, for the moment at least, hampering some facial recognition efforts . In the senators' letter on March 11, they raised issues about China's influence on how facial recognition should be used when it's the technology's top exporter. on Monday August 02, 2021 @12:16PM ( #61647431 ) Homepage Journal. [China] has really different corporate government practices than we do here in the United States. Here is the crucible of an unprecedented form of power marked by extreme concentrations of knowledge and free from democratic oversight. More than two dozen Chinese technology companies have begun drafting national standards for the industry. Meanwhile, the first legislation regarding the use of facial recognition technologies on Chinese citizens has been enacted in the city of Hangzhou. The Chinese government is planning to use this facial recognition technology to create a social credit system in which if someone has a 'bad' score, then they will not be allowed to travel and are publically shamed. A fascinating and thrilling account, The Beautiful Country and the Middle Kingdom is also an indispensable book for understanding the most important—and often the most perplexing—relationship between any two countries in the world. In this illuminating book, she provides readers with the ammunition they need to prepare and compete. Answer (1 of 2): No reason why it should not. The new law would prohibit local government use of facial recognition cameras in residential areas and the legislation appears aligned with public opinion as cases of criticism of facial recognition . Do you see that white bulbous thing hanging off the pole? ", China's aggressive development and use of facial recognition offers a window into how a technology that can be both benign and beneficial -- think your iPhone's Face ID -- can also be twisted to enable a crackdown on actions that the average person may not even consider a crime. Then, with Trump's election at home, the global retreat from freedom spread from democracy's margins to its heart. Ill Winds' core argument is stark: the defense and advancement of democratic ideals relies on U.S. global leadership. Discussion threads can be closed at any time at our discretion. Considering how much the Chinese government relies on facial recognition technology, this is a big deal—for both the Chinese government . The system is analyzing students' emotions and actions in the classroom as well as . A screen shows a demonstration of SenseTime Group's SenseVideo pedestrian and vehicle recognition system at the company's showroom in Beijing. And China's biggest facial recognition firm Megvii, more commonly known as Face ++, earlier this month announced it has raised $460 million in its latest capital raising, including pulling in . No—reality. China is the world leader in facial recognition technology. Joseph Rosenkrantz founded the company in 2008 and held the position of chief executive until 2017. In this book, I will describe how Social Programming with a rape automation component works to hurt and damage young girls, woman, men, families, our entire society; effecting your physical health, mind, finances, and future ability to have ... The UK's Chinese embassy had a more robust defence, telling the BBC: "There is no so-called facial recognition technology featuring Uyghur analytics whatsoever." Daily surveillance Image caption, This book brings together such new information for the first time, in the form of a set of review articles, each written by a leading researcher in the field. And researchers at Duke University developed an Autism & Beyond app that uses the iPhone's front camera and facial recognition algorithms to screen children for autism. Automated facial recognition algorithms are increasingly intervening in society. This book offers a unique analysis of these algorithms from a critical visual culture studies perspective. An artificial intelligence company operating a facial recognition system in China recently left its database exposed online, leaving the personal information of some 2.5 million Chinese citizens vulnerable. It seems even farm animals in China can't avoid being tracked by the latest technology. Leo Zhu, CEO of Chinese artificial intelligence company Yitu Technology. Every midnight, millions of younger Chinese gamers now face another foe — a digital 'patrol' using facial recognition technology that could boot them out of their virtual worlds. FENG: The data came from hundreds, if not thousands, of cameras across Beijing, some of which Amy and I were now tracking down. Chinese e-commerce company Alibaba is leading a $600 million funding round in SenseTime, which makes surveillance systems using facial recognition for law enforcement and commercial applications.
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