eenie meenie miney mo origin slavery

In 2004, two African-American sisters filed a lawsuit against Southwest Airlines after a flight attendant tried to rush them into choosing a seat saying, “Eenie, meenie, minie, mo, pick a seat, we gotta go.” Sign up to receive The Atlanta Black Star Newsletter in your inbox. Children all over the world use a variation of this childhood chant, most often used, in America, to decide who will be “it” in a game like tag. Heather Collins's cheerful, animated illustrations tell the story in this favorite nursery rhyme. Just the right size for infants and toddlers, this sturdy board book with rounded corners is built to withstand a baby's curiosity. Vis, vos, vay. [11] Racial Innocence takes up a rich archive including books, toys, theatrical props, and domestic knickknacks which Bernstein analyzes as “scriptive things” that invite or prompt historically-located practices while allowing for resistance ... ‘Five Little Monkeys’. What's the origin of the phrase 'Eeny, meeny, miny, mo'? An example of this ignorance was the use of the rhyme by a 22-year old Southwest Airlines flight attendant in 2001 who said the following over the intercom: “Eenie meenie minie mo, pick a seat, we gotta go.” Two African-American passengers sued the airline for making the racist remark and discriminating against African-Americans. Eenie, Meenie, Miney, Moe. Or, maybe they’re in the middle of a kickball game and the ball’s flown over into nasty Mr. Hunchguts’ yard. Favourite colour? We’ve co-opted and stolen so much of Black culture over the past 400 years that it can be hard to realize sometimes just how many aspects of American life are racist – from everyday expressions, hair and clothing style, and even our food. Its racist origin, however, still haunts the popular rhyme. I finally agreed to check it out, but I needed a log in name. Eeny Meeny Miny Mo, A Chant That Spans The Globe Every kid seems to know a version of Eeny Meeny Miny Mo. This book serves several purposes, by: • Offering theoretical/philosophical frameworks of social justice • Providing practical examples of transferring theory into practice in music education • Illustrating culturally responsive ... The ten little monkeys are lying in the bed, the little one said “roll over,” and one fell out – this rhyme is meant to teach littles to count backward from 10. The name has stuck ever since. British? 5. But until recently, the American version of “Eeny Meeny Miny Mo” used the N-word. Ting, tay, tong, Catch an [N-word] by the toe Zimbabwe: Eena, meena, ming, mong, . The, Some of you may be surprised to learn that, in the 1880s, the object of the “catch” wasn’t a, As the decades of the 20th century passed (beginning in the 1950s), the context of the rhyme began to change and words like, How Retro! The lyrics of the song include one about the “ole massa gone away,” and have been terrorizing Black children for centuries. Contribute to Atlanta Black Star today and help us share our narratives. Eenie, meenie, miney moe. No nonsense. No made-up, trademarked buzzwords. No confusing jargon. And best of all, no pulled punches. Plus, you'll also find out how to contact Nathan directly with your questions. So grab a pencil and crack this book. Let's get it on. When needing to pick who goes first, what book to read, which snack to eat, etc, a quick round of “eenie, meenie, miney, mo” often did the job. In the 1950s, a Dutch language historian proposed that the first line “eeny, meeny, miney, moe” comes from “anne manne miene mukke,” the first line of an ancient heathen priest song in which the chanter supplicates the high priestess for a divine sign about who should live or die. Nonetheless, it's clear that "Eeny, meeny, miny, mo" was adapted through the years and revised to fit the era and place it was sung in. But as far as history goes, Baa, Baa, Black Sheep isn’t the only kids’ rhyme that’s come under fire for being racist. "BasketBall, Watermelon, Cadillac cars, we aint as dumb as you think we…..is". Eenie, meenie, miney moe. Divine pagan rituals: Versions of the rhyme have existed since before 1820. But where did this stigmatizing phrase come from? And why do these stereotypes persist? Matt Wray answers these and other questions by delving into the long history behind this term of abuse and others like it. I wondered the same thing a few times so I looked it up: Eeny, meeny, miny, moe I thought the original version was the one using the N word, actually the oldest … Then and now give them credit for changing the tune those are the dark ages. Unique to this volume, the essays focus not on a single genre but on folk, rap, hip hop, country, rock, indie, soul, and blues. Nine Terms In Everyday Language That Are Actually Retronyms, 14 Delicious Bread Terms Everyone “Kneads” To Know, Wrap Your Head Around These 26 Hard Words To Pronounce, “Inductive” vs. “Deductive”: How To Reason Out Their Differences, 12 Holiday Drinks To Spice Up A Cold Winter Night, The Connection Between Veterans Day And The Number 11, Get Swept Away By The Korean Words Streaming Into English, Gather Around The Table With These 15 Thanksgiving Words, Flu vs. COVID-19: How To Tell The Difference Between Each Virus, Delve Into Indigenous Culture With 14 English Words From Nahuatl, The Lights Of Diwali: What Makes This Festival So Radiant. It goes something like this: Eeny, meeny, miney, moe,Catch a tiger by the toe, I shut my eyes to hold my bref—Susanna, don’t you cry. This American children’s song was and is a catchy staple. Alternative version: “Catch a negro by this toe/ If he hollers make him pay Twenty dollars every day.”. The Saõ Tomenese phrase ine mina mana mu, meaning “my sister’s children,” bears a very close phonological resemblance to “Eeny, meeny, miny, mo.”. “Children’s literature and culture helped promote the lie of Black animality by presenting African Americans as apes or monkeys, either via racist caricature or via monkey characters who behaved like they imagined African Americans behaved. But, there are a few far-flung and fascinating stories that, when put together, form an interesting picture. the chanter finally gets right down to “it.”. Most of us know this children’s song. This volume gives a state-of-the-art insight into register studies and points out emerging trends as well as new directions for future research. Me being the only black guy on the Helitack team was rough. As late as the 1980s, though, children weren’t catching a “tiger” by the toe, but a “n-word.”. Eeny, meeny, miney, moe. The diverse origins of the first line “eeny, meeny, miney, moe” are plausible but contested. In 2004, two African-American sisters filed a lawsuit against Southwest Airlines after a flight attendant tried to rush them into choosing a seat saying, “Eenie, meenie, minie, mo, pick a seat, we gotta go.” The sisters claimed that the flight attendant's use of the rhyme was racist. A group of kids get together to play a game of Tag. Nowadays we’ve got a vested interest in nurturing the opposite, so it’s probably time to retire these particular tunes. Eeny Meeny Miny MoeEeny, meeny, miny, moe, Catch a tiger by the toe. If he hollers, let him go. Eeny, meeny, miny, moe. Origin. It sounds… Tell us about them in the comments! Of all of the phrases and idioms in the English language 'eeny, meenie, miny, mo' must be the one with the widest variety of spellings. Inimicus animo is Latin for “enemy of the soul”. Despite language differences, the first lines of each version are remarkably alike. Humpty Dumpty had a great fall. This book guides professionals to work through music, harnessing the processes that underlie music learning, and outlining developmentally appropriate methods to understand the role of music in children's lives through play, games, ... Eenie Meenie Miney Mo Meaning: children’s rhyme, often used to make a “random” selection Origin: While its earliest origins are unclear, this rhyme was well … The Saõ Tomenese phrase ine mina mana mu, meaning “my sister’s children,” bears a very close phonological resemblance to “Eeny, meeny, miny, mo.”. Eeny, Meeny, Miny, Moe. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Image Credit: Pixabay. Some of these are obvious, others not so much! The book is a must-read for all students and scholars of gaming cultures, and an eye-opener to the crucial importance of gaming to the broader level of societal power for everybody else.” —Tiziana Terranova, author of Network Culture: ... This nursery rhyme has been taught to many children to help them learn how to count. ... a black man, using: “Eenie meenie mina mo, catch a TIGER by the toe.” Someone made a REALLY stupid mistake. Which of the rosy-faced children will be designated the chaser in Tag, or the (gulp) fetcher of the kickball from haunted Hunchguts’ thorn bush? For them, the rhyme retains a childhood innocence; it’s a fun way to make a choice. Eeny, Meeny, Miny, Mo, Catch a nigger by his toe, If he won't work then let him go; Skidum, skidee, skidoo. Found insideIt's hardly the only children's song with a racist past.95 Here are some others: • “Eenie-Meenie-Minie-Mo” originally had the lyrics, “catch a nigger by his toe” as part of the song. It was meant to make fun of runaway slaves and what ... A collection of African American songs and rhymes, some of which in their original African language followed by translations, all of which concluded with an essay not only describing the content and the manner in which the songs and rhymes ... Offers a study of the classic songwriter whose works included "Oh, Susanna," a man whose music helped to create American popular culture Since I was a Seattle Seahawks fan, they created an account named Seahawk for me. I told him, dont you ever let me catch you in Riverside Ca. What's the origin of your nick? I had to sit there and hear their prejudice jokes. It was written by Stephen Foster (“Camptown Races,” “Swanee River,”) in the 19th century, and was originally sung in a slave dialect. Did we miss any tunes that need to be nixed? So, do we have at least a rough idea of where this rhyme comes from? Subbing out the word isn’t enough, says educators like Nel, because the use of the rhyme at all can be traumatizing for people of color. In the 1950s, a Dutch language historian proposed that the first line “eeny, meeny, miney, moe” comes from “anne manne miene mukke,” the first line of an ancient heathen priest song in which the chanter, Bickerton admitted he had no evidence to support his theory, but he proposed that American children in the 1800s, aware of other counting-out rhymes (like those ancient Anglo-Scores above) might have picked up a familiar sound pattern in this Creole phrase, provided the children actually heard it. Instead of “Monkeys,” “Five Little Monkeys” (also known as “Ten Little Monkeys” originally used the “n word” or “darkies” as a reference to Black people. The word, of course, is nigger, and in this candid, lucidly argued book the distinguished legal scholar Randall Kennedy traces its origins, maps its multifarious connotations, and explores the controversies that rage around it. Actually, what we have long seen as a … as people did daily. He should have a lot going for him, being educated, with a steady job and a steady relationship. But in the four days covered in this novel, the impossibility of life as a black man in a white world is made devastatingly clear. Eeny, meeny, miny, moe, Catch a tiger by the toe. In both scenarios, who is, There isn’t a clearcut explanation as to how these global variations came about and to provide one would require knowing definitively where, Eeny, meeny, miney, moe . Its racist origin, however, still haunts the popular rhyme. It is very hard to establish the exact origin of the song as it has so many accepted forms, in different languages and countries. (one version of several; they also chant the US variation above): France: Une, mine, mane, mo,Une, fine, fane, fo Popularized in the 19th century, it was often sung by minstrels in blackface using the dialect of enslaved Africans, to boot. Ten Little Indians. I could remeber working for Califonia Department of Forestry in 1985 at Ryan Air field Hemet Ca. Maticaire et matico, This handbook represents the interdisciplinary and international field of “cultural memory studies” for the first time in one volume. Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall. ... i was taught that the rhyme was simply a song made during the times of slavery just to taunt the slaves. What evidently happened is that a smorgasbord of both English-speaking and multilingual kids on playgrounds around the world independently picked up variations of Eeny, Meeny and made their own versions. Eenie, meenie, miney moe. In this version of the traditional counting rhyme, illustrations and lyrics depict a doctor becoming increasingly annoyed as one monkey after another bumps his or her head while jumping on a bed, in a book that features die-cut pages. In order to justify slavery, slavers propagated the libel that people of African descent were inherently more animal, less civilized, and thus less human.”. Eenie, Meenie, Miney, Moe. The group of prospective chasers and fetchers dwindles with each repetition of the incantation until . “One little, two little, three little Indians” are the lyrics we sing today. Versions of the Score include: northern England, southern Scotland: yan, tan, tethera, methera, pimp. The second line in the American rhyme, “catch a tiger by the toe,” has a clearer and more dismal ancestry that traces right back to the United States. The diverse origins of the first line “eeny, meeny, miney, moe” are plausible but contested. Be not distracted by Mr. Khan's benign appearance as he sits here with us in his dress shirt and tie, nor by attempts by his attorneys to linger on the victim's personal struggles in her all-too-brief life. Entirely new edition. Eenie, meenie mine mo.”. However, the original words used in the song have far less benign implications. When I was in college, a bunch of friends of mine were into MUDs and kept trying to convince me to join the one they played. But when you get money, your little bride Will surely find out where you hide, So there's the door and when I count four, Then out goes you. Since 1976, when he was an 18-year-old junior at USC, Leonard Pitts' writing has been winning awards, including the Pulitzer and five National Headliner Awards. This book collects his best newspaper columns, along with select longer pieces. Counting off has always been a way to group and identify things. West African Creole: In the 1980s, the linguist Derek Bickerton proposed that “eeny, meeny, miney, moe” was a transformation of a phrase in Saō Tomenese, a Creole language spoken in islands off the coast of West Africa—and a language which would’ve been spoken by some African slaves in the 1800s. Eenie, meenie, minie mo." Catch an [N-word] by the toe. Ancient British: Less fatalistic is the theory that “eeny, meeny, miney, moe” traces back to an old British counting system with a name that sounds like the results of an ancient soccer match: the Anglo-Cymric Score. . Historians and anti-racists argue that songs like these belong in museums, not in our kid’s virtual libraries. If they did hear it, and heard it enough, they could have incorporated these Creole sounds into a new rhyme. It sounds like a catchy and fun tune until you hear the original version of this rhyme in 1888. The second line in the American rhyme, “catch a tiger by the toe,” has a clearer and more dismal ancestry that traces right back to the United States. Traces Negro folksongs back to their American beginnings. Dance songs, ballads, lullabies, work songs, and others are discussed. Another is that it associates Asians with either poor hygiene or subservience. If he hollers, let him go. The classic American version most are familiar with goes like this: "Eeny, meeny, miny, mo, catch a tiger by the toe, If he hollers, let him go, eeny, meeny, miny, mo." Stick, stack, stone dead! Provides answers about human memory and its role in making us who we are and societies who they are. These counting-out rhymes are evidence of pre-internet virality: If enough kids like the nonsense, they’ll start repeating and remixing it! . Ene, fune, herke, berke, And no, subbing in “monkeys” and making the rhymes less deadly isn’t innocent, says Kansas State University English professor Philip Nel. The children don’t suddenly slip into chaos trying to figure “it” out—they possess a rhythmic selection-procedure, parts of which have probably been around in some form for centuries. Our skimmable newsletter is delivered to your inbox each week, giving you 5 things you need to read and get smarter. And, this particular rhyme isn’t only found in the US; kids in England, France, Denmark, Germany, and Zimbabwe all make decisions using similar-sounding rhymes. It’s safe to say that the last few generations of children chanting this rhyme had (and have) no idea of the racist connotations it once had. Found insideBelow is a list of some nursery rhymes and their questionable origins (Abad- Santos, 2014; Maiti & Naskar, 2017; Ulen, 2020). Jimmy Crack Corn (1840s, performed in minstrel shows; original lyrics) Eenie Meenie Miney Mo (early 1800s; ... Wer? One white member would read jokes out loud in front of the whole team. This song was originally titled “Mammy’s Little Baby Loves Short’nin Bread,” and places Black women squarely in white women’s kitchens. so many origin theories it’s like woah, Interestingly, Dutch scholars had the same idea. You might think that children’s nursery rhymes are about as innocent as it gets, but as with pretty much anything created after the rise of the concept of racism in the 1400s, that’s not the case. In 1982, similarly, Derek Bickerton postulated that the rhyme derives from Saõ Tomenese, a Creole language spoken by African slaves. The second line in the American rhyme, “catch a tiger by the toe,” has a clearer and more dismal ancestry that traces right back to the United States. In 2004, two African-American sisters filed a lawsuit against Southwest Airlines after a flight attendant tried to rush them into choosing a seat saying, “Eenie, meenie, minie, mo, pick a seat, we gotta go.” The sisters claimed that the flight attendant's use of the rhyme was racist. . Eeny, Meeny takes a dark turn. The rhyme has existed in various forms since well before 1820 and is common in many languages using similar-sounding nonsense syllables. If he hollers, let him go. Eeny meeny miney mo. Ooza, vooza, voka, tooza, You can write a book review and share your experiences. Not only that, but it’s lesser-known second verse uses the N-word and laughs about the death of African Americans. And if you have a vested interest in perpetuating the myths, you’ll want to start corrupting your children young – right from the cradle – and that’s how these rhymes were surely born. Origin. They inserted different nonsense words and sounds that were easier to pronounce in their different languages. However, the lyrics to this song were not originally about a tiger. But, some folklorists propose it goes back much further, suggesting that counting-out rhymes like Eeny, Meeny originate from Ancient Celtic rituals of sorting out who would be chosen to die as a punishment or, perhaps, a sacrifice. Back when … . This, however, is a recent revision. In both scenarios, who is it? Wie? This popular and unusual book by Hans Zinsser, a brilliant physician and researcher, takes an unusual look at history by examining the influence of diseases on society, and will prove a fascinating read for anyone with an interest in ... The diverse origins of the first line “eeny, meeny, miney, moe” are plausible but contested. Eenie, meenie, miney moe. The legacy of this fundamental shift continues to this day. Ian Haney Lopez tells the compelling story of the Chicano movement in Los Angeles by following two criminal trials, including one arising from the student walkouts. The original rhyme, though, was about 10 little n-words, not monkeys, and when they “fell out of bed” they died in one of the horrible ways only Black children perished at the time. EENIE, MEENIE, MINEY, MO. Examining the stories and the oral traditions associated with different cultures offers a unique view of practices and traditions. Hahaha.. Who does that… Had to be a deep rooted odd fixation in the mind of the song writer'.. Atlanta Black Star is a narrative company. Or, maybe they’re in the middle of a kickball game and the ball’s flown over into nasty Mr. Hunchguts’ yard. There isn’t a clearcut explanation as to how these global variations came about and to provide one would require knowing definitively where Eeny, Meeny comes from (which is, alas, impossible). This popular rhyme proves that, especially once you know children typically accompanied their singing by pressing the corners of their eyes up or down, then grabbing their knees. An alternate version: "Catch a negro by his toe/ If he hollers make him pay/Twenty dollars every day." The meaning: The meaning of this rhyme is rooted in the slave trade. Ten Little Monkeys. Eenie, meenie, miney moe. But, it gets a little complicated because parts of the rhyme probably come from different places and times. Set in post-apartheid South Africa, J. M. Coetzee’s searing novel tells the story of David Lurie, a twice divorced, 52-year-old professor of communications and Romantic Poetry at Cape Technical University. Wo? It is one of a large group of similar rhymes in which the child who is pointed to by the chanter on the last syllable is chosen. The English nonsense phrase sounds a whole lot like ine mina mana mu, which means “my sister’s children” in Saō Tomenese. This, however, is a recent revision. Most of us know this children’s song. Answer (1 of 2): Highly unlikely. Some versions use a racial epithet, which has made the rhyme co… Counting-out rhymes, like this one, were popular decision-making tools for children years ago and are still used today. The first comic dedicated exclusively to The Dark Knight! Eeny meeny miney mo. The meaning: The meaning of … The classic American version most are familiar with goes like this: "Eeny, meeny, miny, mo, catch a tiger by the toe, If he hollers, let him go, eeny, meeny, miny, mo." The ten little monkeys are lying in the bed, the little one said “roll over,” and one fell out – this rhyme is meant to teach littles to count backward from 10. Here are some shockers: “They” was once commonly used for both singular and plural, much the way “you” is today. Eenie Meenie, Miney, Mo (Early 19th Century) The Rhyme: “Eenie meenie, minie mo, Catch a n*gger by the toe. Mixing science with philosophy, the author contemplates what he perceives to be the seven mysteries of life, ranging from evolution to divinity De lectrick fluid magnified, and kill’d five hundred n**gers. "Eeny, meeny, miny, moe"—which can be spelled a number of ways—is a children's counting-out rhyme, used to select a person in games such as tag, or for selecting various other things. Dutch? Whether you've loved the book or not, if you give your honest and detailed thoughts then people will find new books that are right for them. Was? ‘Five Little Monkeys’. It was meant to propagate the sense of superiority white children felt even after they lost the Civil War. I wondered the same thing a few times so I looked it up: Eeny, meeny, miny, moe I thought the original version was the one using the N word, actually the oldest … as people did daily. Gripping, thought-provoking and revelatory, this is an insider’s look at one of the most tainted professions. ‘Meticulous, fair-minded and utterly gripping’ Telegraph ‘Powerful and timely...his analysis is fair, meticulously ... It is one of a large group of similar rhymes in which the child who is pointed to by the chanter on the last syllable is chosen. If he hollers, let him go. But unless Pine keeps working the case and discovers the truth, it could spell the very end of democracy in America as we know it... "Love it!" --Lisa Gardner"Atlee Pine is unforgettable." --James Patterson "David Baldacci's best yet. The ten little monkeys are lying in the bed, the little one said “roll over,” and one … Not really. The kid chanting and finger-pointing—probably the most popular rascal in the group—might decide to add something like: or, to keep everyone in heart-pounding suspense: My mama told me to pick this one (right over here) and you are not it, Bright, anxious eyes watch the finger point to each kid in rhythm with the words and syllables of the chant. ... i was taught that the rhyme was simply a song made during the times of slavery just to taunt the slaves. The connections among language learning, language education, and children's wordplay are explored in this book. The more you know…. Inspector Cleveland of New Scotland has a murder, a suspect, a written confession, and an open-and-shut case -- and a major problem. All the King’s horses and all the king’s men, Couldn’t put… . The words go like this: "Eeny, meeny, miny, moe,/Catch a nigger by the toe./If he hollers, let him go,/Eeny, meeny, miny, moe." Denmark: Ene, mene, ming, mang,Kling klang, EENIE, MEENIE, MINEY, MO. In 1982, similarly, Derek Bickerton postulated that the rhyme derives from Saõ Tomenese, a Creole language spoken by African slaves. Children often utilize this rhyme to determine who’s “it,” especially during a game of Hide ‘n’ Seek. “Eeny, meeny, miny, moe” also known as “Eena, meena, mina, mo” is a popular counting rhyme and singing game. Ostensibly, Bickerton was suggesting these American children would have heard Saō Tomenese spoken by their family’s slaves. Eeny, Meeny, Miny, Mo, Catch a nigger by his toe, If he won't work then let him go; Skidum, skidee, skidoo. Racial hatred and prejudice were sometimes reflected in the language, and even—as Eeny, Meeny indicates—articulated from the mouths of babes. Eggs, butter, cheese, bread, As the decades of the 20th century passed (beginning in the 1950s), the context of the rhyme began to change and words like tiger, tinker, and piggy replaced the racist term. Bickerton admitted he had no evidence to support his theory, but he proposed that American children in the 1800s, aware of other counting-out rhymes (like those ancient Anglo-Scores above) might have picked up a familiar sound pattern in this Creole phrase, provided the children actually heard it. The mission: catch a tiger by the toe. The team: brothers Eeny, Meeny, Miney, and Mo. But what about little sister Flo? Can’t she help, too? Join these mischievous mice for a rollicking twist on a familiar nursery rhyme. Eeny, meeny, miny, mo "—which can be spelled a number of ways—is a children's counting-out rhyme, used to select a person in games such as tag, or for selecting various other things. Catch an [N-word] by the toe. If he hollers, let him go. 12 Childhood Nursery Rhymes You Didn’t Realize Were Racist, Man from Viral Video Explains Why He Knocked Down White Dude for Spouting the N-Word In Ohio Convenience Store, Angry Woman Refuses to Let Black Postmates Driver Deliver Order In Apartment Building: ‘I Don’t Want You Here at All’, White Woman Calls 911 on Black Man, Accuses Him of Being Drug Dealer as He Sits Outside His Own House. or "Daniel Boone was a man, he was a big man, but the bear was bigger so he ran like a nigger up a tree". And for a huge portion of the population, that position is "I'm Not OK -- You're OK." This negative "life position," shared by successful and unsuccessful people alike, contaminates our rational Adult capabilities, leaving us vulnerable to ... An intellectually adventurous account of the role of nonpersons that explores their depiction in literature and challenges how they are defined in philosophy, law, and anthropology In thirteen interlocking chapters, Absentees explores the ... But in that context, does the current edit make this nursery rhyme any less derogatory? [11] Inimicus animo is Latin for “enemy of the soul”. Redefine your inbox with Dictionary.com updates! As late as the 1980s in some schoolyards, children rhymed about catching “a n**ger by the toe.” Some of … Osse bosse bakke disse, Interestingly, Dutch scholars had the same idea. Harness Your Moxie To Take This Word Of The Day Quiz, Getting Braggadocious: Top Word Trends On Dictionary.com, A group of kids get together to play a game of Tag. I've opted for 'Eeny, meeny, miny, mo' but there are many others - 'Eenie, meenie, miney, moe', 'Eany, meany, miney, mo' … This, though the early 2000s, even, says Dr. Nel. Even toddlers learn this rhyme early on. Let’s take a look. Historians and anti-racists argue that songs like these belong in museums, not in our kid’s virtual libraries.
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